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LessWrong (Curated & Popular)

LessWrong (Curated & Popular)

By: LessWrong
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© 2026 LessWrong (Curated & Popular)
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Episodes
  • "A global workspace in language models" by wesg
    Jul 7 2026
    [This is the blog post for our new paper Verbalizable Representations Form a Global Workspace in Language Models
    Readers might also be interested in: the Public commentary, Github and Neuronpedia]







    As you read this sentence, circuits in your brain are adjusting your posture, controlling your breathing, and transforming lines and curves on the screen into recognizable words. Most of this processing is invisible to you. But some of what takes place in your brain you do have access to—an image that pops into your head, or a deliberate plan you make about where to go shopping. Neuroscientists and philosophers sometimes refer to the latter type of brain activity as “consciously accessible,” to distinguish it from all the other processing that goes on unconsciously. This activity has special properties: we can describe it, control it, and use it for deliberate reasoning, in contrast to all the automatic processing that goes on without our awareness.

    In a new paper, we present evidence that a similar distinction has emerged in modern language models like Claude. We find that Claude has developed a small collection of internal neural patterns that, compared to all its other internal processing, play a [...]







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    Outline:

    (06:09) How we found the J-space

    [... 8 more sections]

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    First published:
    July 6th, 2026

    Source:
    https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/3PaLrzxagpbnNtPLT/a-global-workspace-in-language-models

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    Narrated by TYPE III AUDIO.

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    33 mins
  • "Destroying the universe: How hard can it be?" by djbinder
    Jul 5 2026
    In quantum field theory, the vacuum state refers to the lowest energy state in a system. Particles are excitations above this state and carry energy, hence the term "vacuum" to refer to the state with no particles.

    Nothing requires this state to be unique. There may be many different field configurations that are local energy minima, and hence stable against small perturbations. A local minimum that does not globally minimize energy is called a false vacuum. While locally it looks like a stable vacuum, it is unstable and will decay to the deeper, true vacuum. If the energy barrier between the false and true vacuum is high, however, then the decay rate is exponentially suppressed and the false vacuum may be very long-lived.

    Analogous behavior is common in other physical systems. Open a carbonated drink and the CO₂, more stable as a gas once the pressure is released, comes out as bubbles. But the bubbles take a moment to appear, and they form on the sides of the bottle rather than throughout the liquid. A bubble has to pay an energy cost to create its surface—the boundary between gas and liquid—and small bubbles have a larger surface-to-volume [...]

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    Outline:

    (03:53) The Standard Model predicts a metastable vacuum

    (06:35) Deliberately triggering electroweak vacuum decay is probably not possible

    (08:33) Coherent collisions

    (11:31) Tiny black holes

    (14:43) Summary

    (16:19) Vacuum decay beyond the Standard Model

    (19:36) Empirical bounds on triggering false vacuum decay

    (22:59) Appendix: A simple model for false vacuum decay on cosmological scales

    The original text contained 4 footnotes which were omitted from this narration.

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    First published:
    June 29th, 2026

    Source:
    https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EvJ2fMzLQLvYooumu/destroying-the-universe-how-hard-can-it-be

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    Narrated by TYPE III AUDIO.

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    27 mins
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